Skip to main content

Other High Speed Buses

ISA (IBM Standard Architecture)
  • connects only to a card that has an 8-86,186 or 286 processor, and in which the processor addressing and IBM PC architecture addressing limitations.
  • ISA Bus memory in two ranges: 640kb to 1MB or 15MB to 16MB.
  • The instruction set provides 64k I/O, the ISA ignores A10 to A15 addresses and therefore only 1024 I/O port addresses are available.
  • EISA (Extended ISA) works for 32 bit data and address lines version of ISA.
PCI and PCI-X Buses
  • Peripheral Component Interconnect
  • Platform Independent (Connects to any architecture and not like ISA)
  • PCI provides three types of synchronous parallel interfaces a) 32/33 MHz b) 64/66MHz and PCI-X supports 64/100MHz
Later two super speed versions of PCI have been introduced
  • PCI Super - 264/528 MBps at 3.3V on a 64 bit bus
  • PCI Super - 132/264 Mbps on a 32 bit bus
  • PCI-X Super - 800 MBps on a 64 bit bus at 3.3V

Comments

  1. I wrote this program in the lab test.
    Please check the generated delay in the graph in RIDE.I found it as per the question...

    #include"reg51.h"
    void delay1();
    void delay2();

    void main()
    {
    P1=0x00;
    delay2();
    P1=0xff;
    delay1();
    }

    void delay1()
    {
    int i;
    for(i=0;i<333;i++)
    {
    }
    }

    void delay2()
    {
    int i;
    for(i=0;i<200;i++)
    {
    }
    }

    Please do check this program in RIDE..

    Shashank
    05bce168
    C Batch

    ReplyDelete
  2. I wrote this program in the lab test.
    Please check the generated delay in the graph in RIDE.I found it as per the question...

    #include"reg51.h"
    void delay1();
    void delay2();

    void main()
    {
    P1=0xFF;
    delay1();
    P1=0x00;
    delay2();
    }

    void delay1()
    {
    int i,j;
    for(i=0;i<5;i++)
    {
    for(j=0;j<64;j++)
    {
    }
    }
    }

    void delay2()
    {
    int i,j;
    for(i=0;i<1;i++)
    {
    for(j=0;j<1;j++)
    {
    }
    }
    }

    Please do check this program in RIDE..

    Sourav Mitra
    05bce177
    C Batch

    ReplyDelete

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Installing ns3 in Ubuntu 22.04 | Complete Instructions

In this post, we are going to see how to install ns-3.36.1 in Ubuntu 22.04. You can follow the video for complete details Tools used in this simulation: NS3 version ns-3.36.1  OS Used: Ubuntu 22.04 LTS Installation of NS3 (ns-3.36.1) There are some changes in the ns3 installation procedure and the dependencies. So open a terminal and issue the following commands Step 1:  Prerequisites $ sudo apt update In the following packages, all the required dependencies are taken care and you can install all these packages for the complete use of ns3. $ sudo apt install g++ python3 python3-dev pkg-config sqlite3 cmake python3-setuptools git qtbase5-dev qtchooser qt5-qmake qtbase5-dev-tools gir1.2-goocanvas-2.0 python3-gi python3-gi-cairo python3-pygraphviz gir1.2-gtk-3.0 ipython3 openmpi-bin openmpi-common openmpi-doc libopenmpi-dev autoconf cvs bzr unrar gsl-bin libgsl-dev libgslcblas0 wireshark tcpdump sqlite sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev  libxml2 libxml2-dev libc6-dev libc6-dev-i386 libc...

Installation of NS2 (ns-2.35) in Ubuntu 20.04

Installation of NS2 (ns-2.35) in Ubuntu 20.04 LTS Step 1: Install the basic libraries like      $] sudo apt install build-essential autoconf automake libxmu-dev Step 2: install gcc-4.8 and g++-4.8 open the file using sudo mode $] sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list Include the following line deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic main universe $] sudo apt update $] sudo apt install gcc-4.8 g++-4.8 Step 3:  Unzip the ns2 packages to home folder $] tar zxvf ns-allinone-2.35.tar.gz $] cd ns-allinone-2.35/ns-2.35 Modify the following make files. ~ns-2.35/Makefile.in Change @CC@ to gcc-4.8 change @CXX@ to g++-4.8 ~nam-1.15/Makefile.in ~xgraph-12.2/Makefile.in ~otcl-1.14/Makefile.in Change in all places  @CC@ to gcc-4.8 @CPP@ or @CXX@ to g++-4.8 open the file: ~ns-2.35/linkstate/ls.h Change at the Line no 137  void eraseAll() { erase(baseMap::begin(), baseMap::end()); } to This void eraseAll() { this->erase(baseMap::begin(), baseMap::end()); } All changes ...

Simulation of URDF, Gazebo and Rviz | ROS Noetic Tutorial 8

Design a User-defined robot of your choice (or you can use the URDF file) and enable the LIDAR Scanner so that any obstacle placed on the path of the light scan will cut the light rays. Visualize the robot in the Gazebo workspace, and also show the demonstration in RViz.   (NB: Gain knowledge on wiring URDF file and .launch file for enabling any user-defined robot to get launched in the gazebo platform.) SLAM : One of the most popular applications of ROS is SLAM(Simultaneous Localization and Mapping). The objective of the SLAM in mobile robotics is to construct and update the map of an unexplored environment with the help of the available sensors attached to the robot which will be used for exploring. URDF: Unified Robotics Description Format, URDF, is an XML specification used in academia and industry to model multibody systems such as robotic manipulator arms for manufacturing assembly lines and animatronic robots for amusement parks. URDF is especially popular with users of the ...