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02 March 2020

How to make boot entry in CentOS for Windows 10

Whenever you try installing Cent OS, after the installation of CentOS, the windows 10  or windows 8 might have gone missing from the boot table entry.
This is due to one of the reasons
  • Since Windows 10 or 8 runs with NTFS filesystem which could not be understandable by Cent OS
  • any other booting issues like UEFI or GPT partition issues.
Any how, one can try the first method to get rid of the NTFS filesystem issue.

After installing CEntOS, get it in to the Cent OS and open the terminal and give the command one by one

$] sudo yum install epel-release
or
$] sudo yum install epel-release.noarch

$] sudo yum install ntfs-3g

Depending on the speed of the internet, the above command might take some time to install.

$] sudo grub2-mkconfig > /dev/null

this command will read the windows 10 or 8 partition. Thats it. Reboot the machine and you can boot in to Windows 10.

Here is the image
CentOS

  and final step is here, execute these commands
$] sudo grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

If EFI Mode is enabled, then issue this command

$]  sudo grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/efi/EFI/centos/grub.cfg

Wireshark in User Mode

If you are running Ubuntu or Linux Mint, the wireshark may not list all the interfaces except bluetooth. There is a small workaround for enabling all the interfaces within wireshark

To install wireshark
$ sudo apt install wireshark

Checking for all the interfaces
$] ifconfig -a 
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr b4:b5:2f:90:41:98  
          UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback  
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:65536  Metric:1
          RX packets:5528 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:5528 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:522095 (522.0 KB)  TX bytes:522095 (522.0 KB)

wlan0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 68:17:29:15:7f:9d  
          inet addr:192.168.0.103  Bcast:192.168.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::6a17:29ff:fe15:7f9d/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:487713 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:336698 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:591668376 (591.6 MB)  TX bytes:41118839 (41.1 MB)

To check the interfaces shown by the dumpcap

$] dumpcap -D -M (following line is the output)
1. bluetooth0 4 network

Enable the following commands in linux to make it work.
$] sudo groupadd wireshark
$] sudo usermod -a -G wireshark $USER
$] sudo chgrp wireshark /usr/bin/dumpcap
$] sudo setcap cap_net_raw,cap_net_admin=eip /usr/bin/dumpcap
$] dumpcap -D -M (following is the output)
dumpcap
dumpcap

T S Pradeep Kumar

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